Supply and Demand (Affects Pricing, Supply, and Income) - When a company provides large amounts of the product they are selling, the price tends to remain at a constant price. When a company begins to have too much of one product, they will usually lower the price to sell more of it. When a company begins to lack stocking the shelfs of their product, they will increase the prices so that they will not run out. When demand increases, prices might also increase because they are aware it is a chance to make profit. When demand decreases, the price decreases.
Scarcity - When a business faces scarcity, or the lack of stocking shelfs, the company could possibly lose income and in the future face serious economic issues. Most businesses that face scarcity, usually face bankruptcy within the next 7 years due to the slow or quick decrease in profit and supply. When businesses face scarcity, limits on the amount each household can purchase can be enforced and prices will increase dramatically. In 2021, there was a known 7% increase on prices of many food items.
Economic Measurement is explained throughout the two paragraphs.
