Welcome to Westonci.ca, the ultimate question and answer platform. Get expert answers to your questions quickly and accurately. Get quick and reliable solutions to your questions from knowledgeable professionals on our comprehensive Q&A platform. Our platform provides a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of experienced professionals.

A grocery store offers a cheese sampler that includes a pepper cheddar cheese that costs $12 per kilogram and Pennsylvania Jack that costs $11 per kilogram. How many kilograms of each were used to make a 5-kilogram mixture that costs $11.30 per kilogram?

Sagot :

Answer:

3.5 kg of Pennsylvania Jack and 1.5 kg of Cheddar

Step-by-step explanation:

Let C be the kg of cheddar cheese and P be the kg of Pennsylvania Jack cheese needed for the sampler.

We know that C is $12/kg and P is $11/kg.

We can say that the total cost for a cheese sampler would be:

                 12C + 11P = Total Cost

We need to find a 5 kg mixture:  

                      C + P = 5 kg

that costs $ll.30/kg.  The total cost would be:  (5kg)($11.30/kg) = $56.50

                       C + P = 5 kg

Rearrange  C + P = 5 kg to:                      

                         C = 5kg - P and then use this in the cost equation:

 

                 12C + 11P = $56.50

                 12(5 - P) + 11P = 56.50

                  60 - 12P + 11P = 56.50

                       -P = - 3.50

                        P = 3.50 kg

That means we have:

                           C + P = 5 kg

                           C + 3.50 = 5 kg

                           C =  1.50 kg

Check to see if these values work:

                               12C + 11P = $56.50

                               12(1.50) + 11(3.50) = 56.50?

                                 18.00     + 38.50   =  56.50   YES