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The table shows data from a survey about the number of times families eat at restaurants during a week. The families are either from Rome, Italy, or New York, New York: High Low Q1 Q3 IQR Median Mean Ď Rome 18 1 3 7 4 6. 5 6. 4 4. 3 New York 14 1 4. 5 8. 5 4 2005. 5 6. 1 3. 2 Which of the choices below best describes how to measure the center of these data? Both centers are best described by the mean. Both centers are best described by the median. The Rome data center is best described by the mean. The New York data center is best described by the median. The Rome data center is best described by the median. The New York data center is best described by the mean.

Sagot :

The Rome data center is best described by the mean. The New York data center is best described by the median. The third option C is correct.

The Mean and Median:

The mean of a data set is the average of all the terms in the data set. The median of a data set is the value of the midpoint term in the frequency distribution.

From the given information, the table can be better expressed as:

           High   Low   Q1     Q3    IQR   Median    Mean         σ

Rome   18         1        3       7        4         6.5        6.4           4.3

NY        14         1       4.5    8.5      4        5.5        6.1            3.2

  • From the data sets in the table, the distribution for Rome is not largely diverse, and there isn't much departure from the mean value. It indicates that in the data set of Rome families, no outliers have occurred.

  • In New York, the data indicate a distinct outlier for New York families in Q3. This is due to the fact that the gap is so large, the mean may not be a good choice for determining the measure of the central tendency.

Therefore, we can conclude that, the Rome data center is best described by the mean and the median will be utilized to determine the central tendency in New York.

Learn more about mean and median here:

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