The movement of the continental plates is due to convection currents located at the Earth's mantle below the crust.
- A tectonic plate is a slab of solid rock consisting of continental and oceanic lithosphere.
- The continental and oceanic plates include, among others, the Pacific plate, Nazca plate, the Eurasian plate, the Australian-Indian plate, the North American plate, the South American plate, the African plate, the Antarctic plate, etc.
- The convection currents control the movement of the continental and oceanic plates on the Earth's molten mantle.
In conclusion, the movement of the continental plates is due to convection currents located at the Earth's mantle below the crust.
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