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1. Imagine a person flying straight up from Earth's surface. She would experience different conditions as she goes through the layers of the atmosphere. Some layers are cooler, some are hotter, some have oxygen, and some have almost no molecules. Answer the questions below to describe the conditions in each layer. (10 points)
A. What are the conditions in the troposphere? (2 points)
B. What sort of temperatures would she experience in the stratosphere? What other layer is found within the stratosphere? (3 points)
C. What sort of temperatures would she experience in the mesosphere? (2 points)
D. What sort of temperatures would she experience in the thermosphere? What other layer is found within the thermosphere? (3 points)

Sagot :

Troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere.

What are five layers of earth?

Earth's atmosphere has five major layers.

From lowest to highest, layers are the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere.

a) What are the conditions in the troposphere?

The atmospheric temperature descends upward with a slope of ~10 K km−1 for dry air and ~7 K km−1 for wet air in troposphere.

The temperature of troposphere decreases with an increase in height.

B) What sort of temperatures would she experience in the stratosphere? What other layer is found within the stratosphere?

The temperature in the stratosphere ranges from- 60° F at the troposphere boundary to -5°F at the top.

The temperature increase is due to the ozone layer that absorbs ultraviolet light from solar radiation.

C)What sort of temperatures would she experience in the mesosphere?

The temperature in the mesosphere ranges from -2.5°C to -90°C

The temperature decreases because of a decrease in the absorption of penetrating solar radiation.

The atmosphere gets cooler with an increase in altitude because an increase in distance from the Earth's surface.

D)What sort of temperatures would she experience in the thermosphere? What other layer is found within the thermosphere?

4,500°F is the temperature of thermosphere.

Temperatures climb sharply in the lower thermosphere , then level off and hold fairly steady with increasing altitude above that height.

Temperatures in the upper thermosphere can range from about 500° C (932° F) to 2,000° C (3,632° F) or higher.

Learn more about layers of atmosphere here:

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