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Sagot :
[tex]\\ \tt\rightarrowtail Molarity=\dfrac{Mass}{Molar\:mass\times Volume}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \tt\rightarrowtail Volume=\dfrac{Molarity(Molar\:mass)}{Mass}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \tt\rightarrowtail Volume=\dfrac{0.2(58.5)}{30.2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \tt\rightarrowtail Volume=0.387L[/tex]
- Volume=387mL
The total volume in milliliters of water the chemist should add is 2580 mL
What is molarity?
Molarity is defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of solution. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Molarity = mole / Volume
How to determine the mole of NaCl
- Mass of NaCl = 30.2 g
- Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
- Mole of NaCl = ?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of NaCl = 30.2 / 58.5
Mole of NaCl = 0.516 mole
How to determine the volume
- Mole of NaCl = 0.516 mole
- Molarity = 0.2 M
- Volume =?
Volume = mole / Volume
Volume = 0.516 / 0.2
Volume = 2.58 L × 1000
Volume = 2580 mL
Learn more about molarity:
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