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Sagot :
Ⲁⲛ⳽ⲱⲉⲅ :
- 5m
Ⲋⲟⳑⳙⲧⳕⲟⲛ :
We are given that:
- The length of the room is three time it's breadth.
- Volume of the room is 240m³
- Cost of plastering 4 walls is Rs.8000
- Cost of plastering 1 wall is Rs.50
Some assumptions:
- Let the breadth be x
- Then length will be 3x
- Let the height be h
Using Formula:
- Volume = l × b × h
➙ V = l × b × h
➙ V = x × 3x × h
➙ 240 = 3x² × h ㅤㅤ⸻ ( 1 )
Now, the cost of plastering it's 4 walls is Rs 8000 at the rate of 50 /m². So, we can find the area of the walls of the room by dividing 8000 by 50 i.e:
➙ A = Total cost / cost per m²
➙ 8000 / 50
➙ 800 / 5
➙ 160m²
In a cuboid , there are a pair of two opposite and equal rectangular sides, and area of rectangle is given by :
- l × b
So, area of 2 walls along length :
➙ 2 × length × height
➙ 2 × 3x × h
➙ 6xh
Area of 2 walls along breadth:
➙ 2 × breadth × height
➙ 2 × x × h
➙ 2xh
Sum of areas of these four walls will be equal to the area of the walls, that we have find earlier;
➙ ( 6xh ) + ( 2xh ) = 160
➙ 8xh = 160
➙ xh = 160 / 8
➙ xh = 20 ㅤㅤㅤ⸻ ( 2 )
- Using equation ( 1 )
➙ 240 = 3x²h
➙ x²h = 240 / 3
➙ x × xh = 80
➙ x × 20 = 80 ㅤ[ from equation ( 2 ) ]
➙ x = 80 / 20
➙ x = 4
- Using equation ( 2 )
➙ xh = 20
➙ 4 × h = 20
➙ h = 20 / 4
➙ h = 5
ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ~Hence, the height of the room is 5m.
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