Answer:
The cold currents often form when the air on the subtropical high blows over a cold mass of water, then the cold air is dragged to the equator. Warm currents, on the other hand, are large masses of warm water moving further away from the equator, at higher temperatures.
Cold ocean currents move towards the equator which forms cold air and Warm currents, on the other hand, move away from the equator resulting in formation of hot or warm air.
The ocean currents act as thermal condensers, transmitting heat to tropical areas and helping tropical areas cool down, thus affecting both the weather and the climate.
Cold waves often form when hot air blows over cold water, and cold air is drawn into the equator.
Warm currents, on the other hand, are the warmest waters of the equator, at higher temperatures.
Thus, Cold ocean currents move towards the equator which forms cold air and Warm currents, on the other hand, move away from the equator resulting in formation of hot or warm air.
To learn more about cold currents, refer:
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