Welcome to Westonci.ca, your go-to destination for finding answers to all your questions. Join our expert community today! Get quick and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of seasoned experts on our user-friendly platform. Our platform provides a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of experienced professionals.
Sagot :
The momentum, in the x-direction, that was transferred to the more massive cart after the collision is 19.38 kgm/s.
Momentum transfered to the more massive cart
The momentum transfered to the more massive cart is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum as shown below;
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂
where;
- m₁ is the mass of the smaller cart
- u₁ is the initial velocity of the samller cart
- m₂ is the mass of the bigger cart = 3m₁
- u₂ is the initial velocity of the bigger cart
- v₁ is the final velocity of the smaller cart
- v₂ is the final veocity of the bigger cart
⁻ΔP₁ = ΔP₂
ΔP₂ = m₂v₂ - m₂u₂
ΔP₂ = m₂(v₂ - u₂)
ΔP₂ = 3m₁(v₂ - u₂)
ΔP₂ = 3 x 3.8 x (1.7 - 0)
ΔP₂ = 19.38 kgm/s
Thus, the momentum, in the x-direction, that was transferred to the more massive cart after the collision is 19.38 kgm/s.
The complete question is beblow
A cart of mass 3.8 kg is traveling to the right (which we will take to be the positive x-direction for this problem) at a speed of 6.9 m/s. It collides with a stationary cart that is three times as massive. After the collision, the more massive cart is moving at a speed of 1.7 m/s, to the right.
Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: https://brainly.com/question/7538238
Thank you for visiting. Our goal is to provide the most accurate answers for all your informational needs. Come back soon. We hope this was helpful. Please come back whenever you need more information or answers to your queries. Westonci.ca is committed to providing accurate answers. Come back soon for more trustworthy information.