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Write a formula that shows the dependence of: the length of the side (a) of a cube on the surface area (S) of the cube

Write the formula for the parabola that has x-intercepts (-3-√2,0) and (-3+√2,0), and y-intercept (0,-5)


Sagot :

Answer:

Let a = side length of a cube

Let S = surface area of a cube

Area of a square = a²

Since a cube has 6 square sides:  S = 6a²

To make a the subject:

S = 6a²

Divide both sides by 6:

[tex]\sf \implies \dfrac{S}{6}=a^2[/tex]

Square root both sides:

[tex]\sf \implies a=\sqrt{\dfrac{S}{6}}[/tex]

(positive square root only as distance is positive)

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[tex]\sf x=-3-\sqrt{2} \implies (x+[3+\sqrt{2}])=0[/tex]

[tex]\sf x=-3+\sqrt{2} \implies (x+[3-\sqrt{2}])=0[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]\sf y=a(x+[3+\sqrt{2}]) (x+[3-\sqrt{2}])[/tex]  for some constant a

Given the y-intercept is at (0, -5)

[tex]\sf \implies a(0+3+\sqrt{2}) (0+3-\sqrt{2})=-5[/tex]

[tex]\sf \implies a(3+\sqrt{2}) (3-\sqrt{2})=-5[/tex]

[tex]\sf \implies a(9-2)=-5[/tex]

[tex]\sf \implies 7a=-5[/tex]

[tex]\sf \implies a=-\dfrac57[/tex]

Substituting found value of a into the equation and simplifying:

[tex]\sf y=-\dfrac57(x+[3+\sqrt{2}]) (x+[3-\sqrt{2}])[/tex]

[tex]\sf \implies y=-\dfrac57(x^2+6x+7)[/tex]

[tex]\sf \implies y=-\dfrac57x^2-\dfrac{30}{7}x-5[/tex]