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Write the equation for the cosine function for the ferris wheel ride, with where h, is the height in meters, and t, is the time in minutes.

Sagot :

The cosine function for the ferris wheel ride is an illustration of a sinusoidial function

The equation of the Ferris wheel is y = -190cos(π / 120 t) + 195

How to determine the cosine function?

A cosine function is represented as:

y = Acos(Bt - C) + D

From the complete question, the diameter of the ferris wheel is 380 feet.

The amplitude represents the radius, and this is calculated as:

A = 380/2

A = 190

The function becomes:

y = 190cos(Bt - C) + D

The period of the function is:

T = 2π / B

From the complete question, one full rotation is completed in 4 minutes.

Convert the time to seconds

T = 4 * 60

T = 240.

So, we have:

240 = 2π / B

Divide both sides by 2

120 = π / B

Make B the subject

B = π / 120

The function becomes

y = 190cos(π / 120 t - C) + D

From the question, the ferris wheel is 195 feet above the ground.

This represents the vertical shift.

So, we have:

D = 195

The function becomes

y = 190cos(π / 120 t - C) + 195

Also, we have:

The lowest point is at t = 0 and the function is a negative cosine function

So, we have:

C = 0

The function becomes

y = -190cos(π / 120 t) + 195

Hence, the cosine function is y = -190cos(π / 120 t) + 195

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