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Sagot :
The term pH has to do with the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution.
What is pH?
The term pH has to do with the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution. Let us now proceed the pH of the solutions;
a) pH of HCl = -log(0.25) = 0.62
b) pH of H2SO4 = -log(0.15) = 0.82
c) We have to set up an ICE table here;
C6H5COOH + H2O ⇄ C6H5COO- + H^+
I 0.15 0 0
C -x +x +x
E 0.15 -x x x
Ka = [C6H5COO-] [ H^+]/[C6H5COOH]
6.4 x 10^-5 = x^2/0.15 - x
6.4 x 10^-5(0.15 - x) = x^2
9.6 * 10^-6 - 6.4 x 10^-5x = x^2
x^2 + 6.4 x 10^-5x - 9.6 * 10^-6 = 0
x=0.003 M
Hence;
[C6H5COO-] = [ H^+] = x = 0.003 M
pH = - log[0.003 M] = 2.5
d) [OH-] [H^+] = 1.0 x 10-14 mol2 dm-6
[H^+] = 1.0 x 10-14 mol2 dm-6/ 0.10 mol dm-3
[H^+] = 1 * 10^-13 M
pH= - log[1 * 10^-13 M] = 13
Learn more about pH of a solution:https://brainly.com/question/15289741
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