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The statement given here is true related to 14th Amendment in the U.S.A Constitution.
What was the 14th Amendment?
The 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution which was ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States—including former enslaved people and guaranteed all citizens “equal protection of the laws.”
This amendment became the milestone for many Supreme Court decisions in U.S.A in near future.
The amendment came with the aim of abolishing slavery and conferring civil and legal rights to black Americans.
What is U.S.A Constitution?
The Constitution of U.S.A is the law of land for the country through which all the legal rights and duties drew their power.
The precursor to the U.S.A Constitution is the Articles of the Confederation. It is regarded as the oldest codified Constitution in the world.
Introduced in 1789, the Constitution has total 7 Articles and has been amended 27 times.
What is the 14th Amendment?
This amendment was passed on June 13 1866 and ratified on July 9 1868. The amendment extended Civil rights to formerly enslaved people.
A major provision of the 14th Amendment was to grant citizenship to “All persons born or naturalized in the United States,” thereby granting citizenship to formerly enslaved people.
Also it stated that “nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.”
The right to due process of law and equal protection of the law now applied to both the federal and state governments.
the 14th Amendment authorized the federal government to punish states that violated or abridged their citizens’ right to vote by proportionally reducing the states’ representation in Congress
It also mandated that anyone who “engaged in insurrection” against the United States could not hold civil, military or elected office (without the approval of two-thirds of the House and Senate).
It also upheld the national debt, but exempted federal and state governments from paying any debts incurred by the former Confederate states
To learn more about the 14th Amendment here
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