At Westonci.ca, we connect you with experts who provide detailed answers to your most pressing questions. Start exploring now! Connect with a community of professionals ready to help you find accurate solutions to your questions quickly and efficiently. Get detailed and accurate answers to your questions from a dedicated community of experts on our Q&A platform.

A 2.36-gram sample of NaHCO3 was completely decomposed in an experiment.
2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2CO3
In this experiment, carbon dioxide and water vapors combine to form H2CO3.
After decomposition, the Na2CO3 had a mass of 1.57 grams.
A. Determine the mass of the H2CO3 produced.
B. Calculate the percentage yield of H2CO3 for the reaction. Show your work or
describe the calculation process in detail.

Sagot :

Answer:

Explanation:

a) The mass of the reactants is 2.36 grams, and the mass of the products is 1.57 grams plus the mass of the carbonic acid. Thus, using the law of conservation of mass, we get the mass of the carbonic acid is 2.36 - 1.57 =  0.79 grams.

b) The gram-formula mass of sodium bicarbonate is 84.006 g/mol, meaning that 2.36/84.006 = 0.028 moles were consumed. Thus, this means that in theory, 0.014 moles of carbonic acid should have been produced, which would have a mass of (0.014)(62.024)=0.868 grams. Thus, the percentage yield is (0.79)/(0.868) * 100 = 91%

Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. We appreciate your time. Please come back anytime for the latest information and answers to your questions. Westonci.ca is committed to providing accurate answers. Come back soon for more trustworthy information.