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Q.3 If a multiple-choice test consists of 5 questions, each with 4 possible answers of which only 1 is correct, (a) in how many different ways can a student check off one answer to each question? (b) in how many ways can a student check off one answer to each question and get all the answers wrong?

Sagot :

The number of ways to check off one answer to each question is; 20ways.

The number of ways to check off one answer to each question and get it wrong is; 15ways.

In how many number of ways can a student check off one answer to each question?

a) Since each question has four possible answers, it therefore follows that the student can choose any of 4 options in each question and consequently, the number of different ways is; 4 × 5 = 20.

b) Since only one option is correct, it follows that there are 3 wrong choices in each question case and hence, the number of ways to pick one wrong answer is; 3 × 5 = 15.

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