At Westonci.ca, we connect you with the answers you need, thanks to our active and informed community. Ask your questions and receive precise answers from experienced professionals across different disciplines. Experience the ease of finding precise answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts.

Explain how to easily decide whether x - 6 is a factor of the polynomial P(x) = x ^ 7 - 5x ^ 5 + 2x ^ 4 - x ^ 2 + 9 without performing long division .

Sagot :

[tex]\text{According to the factor theorem,}\\\\x-a~ \text{is a factor of}~ f(x)~ \text{if}~ f(a) = 0, ~ \text{where}~ a \in\mathbb{R}\\\\\text{Given that,}\\ \\P(x) = x^7 -5x^5 +2x^4 -x^2 +9\\\\P(6) = 6^7 -5\cdot 6^7 +2 \cdot 6^4 -6^2 +9 = 243621 \neq 0\\\\\text{Since} ~ P(6)\neq 0~, ~ x -6 ~ \text{is not a factor of P(x).}[/tex]