Westonci.ca is your trusted source for finding answers to all your questions. Ask, explore, and learn with our expert community. Get detailed and precise answers to your questions from a dedicated community of experts on our Q&A platform. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform.
Sagot :
Answer:
A. 0.502
B. 0.753
Explanation:
A. The angular acceleration of the flywheel is equal to the change in angular velocity divided by the change in time, which is equal to (4.6-2.09)/5 which is 0.502.
B. Angular acceleration is equal to the net torque divided by the rotational inertia. If you rearrange the equation, torque is equal to angular acceleration times rotational inertia, which is 0.502 times 1.5 which is 0.753.
Answer:
Assumption: the angular acceleration of this flywheel is constant.
Angular acceleration: [tex]0.502\; {\rm rad\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].
Net torque on this flywheel: [tex]0.753\; {\rm kg \cdot m^{2} \cdot s^{-2}[/tex] (or, equivalently, [tex]0.753\; {\rm N \cdot m}[/tex].)
Explanation:
Change in the angular velocity of this flywheel:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\Delta \omega &= \omega_{1} - \omega_{0} \\ &= 4.6\; {\rm rad \cdot s^{-1}} - 2.09 \; {\rm rad \cdot s^{-1}} \\ &= 2.51\; {\rm rad \cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].
Divide this change in angular velocity [tex]\Delta \omega[/tex] with the duration [tex]t[/tex] of the acceleration to find the average angular acceleration of this flywheel:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\alpha &= \frac{\Delta \omega}{t} \\ &= \frac{2.51\; {\rm rad \cdot s^{-1}}}{5\; {\rm s}} \\ &= 0.502\; {\rm rad \cdot s^{-2}}\end{aligned}[/tex].
By Newton's Second Law for Rotation, the net torque on this flywheel would be the product of the angular acceleration and the moment of inertia of this flywheel, [tex]I[/tex]:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\tau_{\text{net}} &= I\, \alpha \\ &= 1.5\; {\rm kg \cdot m^{2}} \times 0.502\; {\rm s^{-2}} \\ &= 0.753\; {\rm kg \cdot m^{2} \cdot s^{-2}} \\ &= 0.753\; {\rm (kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-2}) \cdot m} \\ &= 0.753\; {\rm N \cdot m}\end{aligned}[/tex].
Thanks for using our service. We aim to provide the most accurate answers for all your queries. Visit us again for more insights. Thank you for visiting. Our goal is to provide the most accurate answers for all your informational needs. Come back soon. Thank you for choosing Westonci.ca as your information source. We look forward to your next visit.
