Westonci.ca is the ultimate Q&A platform, offering detailed and reliable answers from a knowledgeable community. Join our platform to connect with experts ready to provide precise answers to your questions in different areas. Connect with a community of professionals ready to help you find accurate solutions to your questions quickly and efficiently.
Sagot :
Substitute [tex]y = \sqrt x[/tex], so that [tex]y^2 = x[/tex] and [tex]2y\,dy = dx[/tex]. Then the integral becomes
[tex]\displaystyle \int \frac{dx}{\sqrt{1 + \sqrt x}} = 2 \int \frac y{\sqrt{1+y}} \, dy[/tex]
Now substitute [tex]z=1+y[/tex], so [tex]dz=dy[/tex]. The integral transforms to
[tex]\displaystyle 2 \int \frac y{\sqrt{1+y}} \, dy = 2 \int \frac{z-1}{\sqrt z} \, dz = 2 \int \left(\sqrt z - \frac1{\sqrt z}\right) \, dz[/tex]
The rest is trivial. By the power rule,
[tex]\displaystyle \int \left(\sqrt z - \frac1{\sqrt z}\right) \, dz = \frac23 z^{3/2} - 2z^{1/2} + C = \frac23 \sqrt z (z - 3) + C[/tex]
Put everything back in terms of [tex]y[/tex], then [tex]x[/tex] :
[tex]\displaystyle 2 \int \frac y{\sqrt{1+y}} \, dy = \frac43 \sqrt{1+y} (y - 2) + C[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle \int \frac{dx}{\sqrt{1+\sqrt x}} = \boxed{\frac43 \sqrt{1+\sqrt x} (\sqrt x - 2) + C}[/tex]
Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. We appreciate your time. Please revisit us for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. We're glad you visited Westonci.ca. Return anytime for updated answers from our knowledgeable team.