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Task
On April 15, 1912, the Titanic struck an iceberg and rapidly sank with
only 710 of her 2,204 passengers and crew surviving. Data on survival
of passengers are summarized in the table below. (Data source:
http://www.encyclopedia-titanica.org/titanic-statistics.html)
a.
First class passengers
Second class passengers
Third class passengers
Total passengers
Survived
201
118
181
500
Did not survive
123
166
528
817
Total
324
284
709
1317
a. Calculate the following probabilities round your answers to three decimal points
i. If one of the passengers is randomly selected what is the probability that this passenger survived
iii. If one of the passengers is randomly selected what is the probability that this passenger was in first class and survived
iv. If one of the passengers is randomly selected from the first class passengers what is the probability that this passenger survived
v. If one of the passengers who survived is randomly selected what is the probability that this passenger was in first class
vi. If one of the passengers who survived is randomly selected what is the probability that this passenger was in third class?

Sagot :

The probability that a random passenger survived is 0.38

The probability that this passenger was in first class and survived is 0.153

The probability that the passenger in the first class survived is 0.620

The probability that the passenger that survived was in first class is 0.402

The probability that the passenger that survived was in third class is 0.362

What are the probabilities ?

The probability that a random passenger survived is 500 / 1317 = 0.38

The probability that this passenger was in first class and survived is 201 / 1317 = 0.153

The probability that the passenger in the first class survived is:  201 /324 = 0.620

The probability that the passenger that survived was in first class: 201/500 = 0.402

The probability that the passenger that survived was in third class is: 181 / 500 = 0.362

To learn more about probability, please check: https://brainly.com/question/13234031

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