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The exterior of a solid cone is painted. The height of the cone is 11.4 centimeters, and the diameter of its opening is 5 centimeters.

What is the surface area of the solid cone requiring paint to the nearest square centimeter?

The surface area of the solid cone requiring paint rounded to the nearest whole number is ___________ square centimeters.


Sagot :

Answer:

111 cm^2

Step-by-step explanation:

h = 11.4

d = 5  so  r (radius) = 2.5

Surface Area of a Cone Formula: πr^2 + πrs

s represents the slant height of the cone, lets represent this with a drawing.

We have the values of h and r, but we don't have the value of s, meaning we have to find it. We can do this by using pythagorean theorem.

a^2 + b^2 = c^2

These three values can come together to create a right triangle which we can seperate from the rest of the diagram, now we can find s.

s = √(11.4^2 + 2.5^2)   so  s = 11.67

now that we have all of the pieces, we can plug back into the original surface area formula. πr^2 + πrs

π(2.5^2) + π(2.5)(11.67) = 111.29 cm^2 or 111 cm^2

View image rn15
View image rn15

The surface area of the solid cone requiring paint will be 111 square cm.

What is the surface area of a cone?

Let d be the diameter of the base circle, l be the slant height, and h be the height of the cone.

Then the lateral surface area of the cone will be

SA = πrl + πr²

Then the slant height is given as

l² = r² + h²

The exterior of a solid cone is painted. The height of the cone is 11.4 centimeters, and the diameter of its opening is 5 centimeters.

Then the radius of the base circle will be

r = 5 / 2

r = 2.5 cm

The length of the slant height will be

l² = 11.4² + 2.5²

l² = 136.21

 l = 11.67

Then the surface area of the solid cone requiring paint will be

SA = π × 2.5 × 11.67 + π × 2.5²

SA = 29.18π + 6.25π

SA = 35.43π

SA = 111.3

SA ≈ 111 square cm

The surface area of the solid cone requiring paint will be 111 square cm.

More about the surface area of a cone link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/23877107

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