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Which atomic models(Bohr, Thomson, Rutherford, Dalton) in task 1 are not supported by Thomson’s experimental evidence? For each of these models, explain the experimental results that the model would predict.

Sagot :

Rutherford model task 1 is not supported by Thomson’s experimental evidence.

What is an atom?

The atom consists of matter that may be split without releasing electrical charges.

It's also the smallest unit of matter with chemical element features. As a result, the atom is the fundamental unit of science.

The nuclear model of the atom was initially put out by Rutherford. His atomic model states that the majority of an atom's volume is empty,

The nucleus, which contains protons and neutrons, is located in the middle of the atom, and its electrons orbit the nucleus in well-defined paths.

If we discuss the research of some other scientists, like Dalton, Neil Bohr, and JJ Thomson, they are all mostly consistent with Rutherford's findings.

For instance, Dalton's atomic theory presupposed that all atoms are roughly the same size and that atoms interact to generate compounds.

According to Rutherford's theory, atoms have a fixed number of electrons that can be shared to create compounds.

The Bohr model, which posits that electrons orbit the nucleus in certain shells, is also consistent with Rutherford's findings, which gave rise to the idea of shells.

If we discuss Thomson's Plum Pudding Model, it describes atoms as negatively charged particles around a soup of positively charged ions. This is also consistent with Rutherford's findings, which show that positive nuclei are surrounded by negative electrons.

Although Rutherford's model was the greatest atomic model, it nevertheless drew on several earlier investigations and was therefore consistent with the outcomes of earlier models.

Hence rutherford model task 1 is not supported by Thomson’s experimental evidence.

To learn more about the atom refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/1566330

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