Answered

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Which functional group does the molecule below contain?
HIC H
H=COH
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Which Functional Group Does The Molecule Below Contain HIC H HCOH class=

Sagot :

Answer:

[tex]D. \ \ \ \text{hydroxyl}[/tex]

Explanation:

Alcohols are organic compounds that are composed of the hydroxyl function group ([tex]-\text{OH}[/tex]), bonded to a carbon atom of an alkyl or a substituted alkyl group. Hence, the functional group of alcohols is the hydroxyl group ([tex]-\text{OH}[/tex]).

According to the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) nomenclature, alcohols are named by changing the -e ending of the name of the parent alkane to the suffix -ol.

For example, the alcohol molecule in the figure demonstrates a hydroxyl group bonded to a methyl group. Therefore, the name of the alcohol is methanol.

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