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8. What is the domain of [tex]\frac{x}{x^{2} +20x+75}[/tex] ? Hint: try factoring the polynomial.

9. What is the domain and range of [tex]\sqrt{13x-7}+1[/tex] ?

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Sagot :

Answer:

8.  Domain: (-∞, -15) ∪ (-15, -5) ∪ (-5, ∞)

9.  Domain: [7/13, ∞)

    Range: [1, ∞)

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 8

Given rational function:

[tex]f(x)=\dfrac{x}{x^2+20x+75}[/tex]

Factor the denominator of the given rational function:

[tex]\implies x^2+20x+75[/tex]

[tex]\implies x^2+5x+15x+75[/tex]

[tex]\implies x(x+5)+15(x+5)[/tex]

[tex]\implies (x+15)(x+5)[/tex]

Therefore:

[tex]f(x)=\dfrac{x}{(x+15)(x+5)}[/tex]

Asymptote: a line that the curve gets infinitely close to, but never touches.

The function is undefined when the denominator equals zero:

[tex]x+15=0 \implies x=-15[/tex]

[tex]x+5=0 \implies x=-5[/tex]

Therefore, there are vertical asymptotes at x = -15 and x = -5.

Domain: set of all possible input values (x-values)

Therefore, the domain of the given rational function is:

(-∞, -15) ∪ (-15, -5) ∪ (-5, ∞)

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Question 9

Given function:

[tex]f(x)=\sqrt{13x-7}+1[/tex]

Domain: set of all possible input values (x-values)

As the square root of a negative number is undefined:

[tex]\implies 13x-7\geq 0[/tex]

[tex]\implies 13x\geq 7[/tex]

[tex]\implies x\geq \dfrac{7}{13}[/tex]

Therefore, the domain of the given function is:

[tex]\left[\dfrac{7}{13},\infty\right)[/tex]

Range: set of all possible output values (y-values)

[tex]\textsf{As }\:\sqrt{13x-7}\geq 0[/tex]

[tex]\implies \sqrt{13x-7}+1\geq 1[/tex]

Therefore, the range of the given function is:

[1, ∞)