Part e represents small dots on the nucleolus. The function of the small, dark organelles labeled e is that they make proteins for the cell. hence the small dots represent Ribosomes.
- The process of protein formation in the cell is translation. Amino acids are assembled on the ribosome and a Mrna fragment decodes the amino acid codes and adds the amino acids. This forms a polypeptide chain.
- A ribosome is a tiny organelle that participates in the production of proteins, also known as protein synthesis.
- The second stage of protein synthesis, translation, is managed by the ribosome.
- Ribosomes can be found connected to rough endoplasmic reticulum or floating freely in the cytoplasm.
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