The neurohypophysis releases hormones directly into the blood and the adenohypophysis receives hormones from the hypothalamus cells which in turn causes the release of more hormones.
What are neurohypophysis and adenohypophysis?
The hormones produced by the posterior pituitary are released into the bloodstream directly from the axonal terminals of their source neurons, this region of the pituitary is frequently referred to as neurohypophysis. Two peptide hormones, vasopressin, and oxytocin act as the structural base of a neuro-humoral system that coordinates fluid balance and reproductive function.
The anterior pituitary (or adenohypophysis), controls a number of physiological processes (including stress, growth, reproduction, and lactation). Melanocyte stimulating hormone is produced and secreted by the intermediate lobe.
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