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Given z1 = startroot 2 endroot (cosine (startfraction 3 pi over 4 endfraction) i sine (startfraction 3 pi over 4 endfraction) ) and z 2 = (cosine (startfraction pi over 2 endfraction) i sine (startfraction pi over 2 endfraction) ) , what is the value of z1 – z2?

Sagot :

The subtraction of complex numbers [tex]z_{1} -z_{2}[/tex] is cos(π)+i sin(π).

Given [tex]z_{1} =\sqrt{2}[/tex][cos(3π/4+i sin(3π/4) and [tex]z_{2}[/tex]=cos (π/2) +i sin(π/2)

We have to find the value of [tex]z_{1} -z_{2}[/tex].

A complex number is a number that includes real number as well as a imaginary unit in which [tex]i^{2} =1[/tex]. It looks like a+ bi.

We have to first solve [tex]z_{1} and z_{2}[/tex] and then we will be able to find the difference.

[tex]z_{1} =[/tex][tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex][ cos (3π/4)+i sin (3π/4)]

[tex]=\sqrt{2}[/tex][cos(π-π/4)+ i sin (π-π/4)]

=[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex] [-cos(π/4)+sin (π/4)]

=[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex](-1/[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex]+1/[tex]\sqrt{2}[/tex])

=[tex]\sqrt{2} *0[/tex]

=0

[tex]z_{2} =[/tex]cos(π/2)+i sin (π/2)

=0+i*1

=1

Now putting the values of [tex]z_{1} and z_{2}[/tex],

[tex]z_{1} -z_{2} =0-1[/tex]

=-1

=-1+i*0

=cos (π)+i sin(π)

Hence the value of difference between [tex]z_{1} and z_{2}[/tex] is cos(π)+i sin(π).

Learn more about complex numbers at https://brainly.com/question/10662770

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