Westonci.ca offers quick and accurate answers to your questions. Join our community and get the insights you need today. Explore thousands of questions and answers from a knowledgeable community of experts ready to help you find solutions. Discover detailed answers to your questions from a wide network of experts on our comprehensive Q&A platform.
Sagot :
Metallic sodium and chlorine gas are produced by the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride.
What is a word equation?
A word equation represents a chemical reaction using the names of the substances involved.
a) Word equation:
Sodium chloride + electrolysis → Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen gas, Chlorine gas
b) The following reactions take place during the electrolysis of brine solution :
NaCl =[tex]Na^+ +Cl^-[/tex]
[tex]H_2O[/tex] =[tex]H^+ +OH^-[/tex]
Now there are two cations and two anions which get discharged in the following way :
At cathode : [tex]2H^+ +2e^-[/tex] = [tex]H_2[/tex]
At anode: [tex]2Cl^- - 2e-[/tex]=[tex]Cl_2[/tex]
The remaining ions
[tex]Na^+ +OH-[/tex] = NaOH
That's why we get [tex]H_2[/tex], [tex]Cl_2[/tex] and NaOH.
c) Balance each equation is:
2NaCl (l) → 2Na(s) + [tex]Cl_2[/tex](g)
Learn more about the word equation here:
https://brainly.com/question/14385236
#SPJ1
Thanks for using our service. We aim to provide the most accurate answers for all your queries. Visit us again for more insights. Thank you for choosing our platform. We're dedicated to providing the best answers for all your questions. Visit us again. Your questions are important to us at Westonci.ca. Visit again for expert answers and reliable information.
