First base abstract a proton from acidic hydrogen gives carbanion.
What is a carbon atom?
- A carbon chain's fundamental carbon atoms are those at each end. For instance, butane contains two basic carbon atoms. A secondary carbon atom, represented by the symbol 2°, is a carbon atom joined to two more carbon atoms.
- The first electron shell of carbon has two electrons, whereas the second one contains four of the available eight spaces. Carbon has two electron shells. Atoms share their outermost shell's electrons when they combine to form bonds. Since the outer shell of carbon has four vacant spaces, it can form bonds with four additional atoms.
- The first two electrons fill the inner shell, which is the conduction (inner) shell, and the remaining four are left in the second shell, which is the valence (outer) shell because carbon has an atomic number of six (six protons and six electrons in a neutral atom).
Here First base abstract, a proton from acidic hydrogen gives carbanion
Which undergoes enolate form, then it reacts with CH3I, gives4-methyl-3-hexanone as below:
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