She will need to sequence the plasmids of the white colonies before she can determine which allele it carries.
What are plasmids?
- A plasmid is a single-celled, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that differs from chromosomal DNA.
- Plasmids are naturally prevalent in bacterial and eukaryotic cells. Plasmid genes usually provide bacteria with genetic benefits such as antibiotic resistance.
- RNA plasmids are uncommon, and the vast majority of them are unknown.
- Examples include plants, fungi, and even animals. Some strains of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae contain linear RNA plasmids.
- Similar RNA plasmids have been identified in the mitochondria of different varieties of maize plants.
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