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If the ambulance siren was emitting a crest at time = 0, what is the siren doing at time = 0. 02 s? is it emitting a crest or trough, or is it somewhere else in the cycle? how do you know?

Sagot :

while the siren produces waves of constant frequency, as it approaches us the observed frequency increases and our ear hears a higher pitch. After it has passed us and is moving away, the observed frequency and pitch drop this effect is known as Doppler effect.

The characteristic sound of a motorcycle buzzing by is an example of the Doppler effect. Specifically, if you are standing on a street corner and observe an ambulance with a siren sounding passing at a constant speed, you notice two characteristic changes in the sound of the siren. First, the sound increases in loudness as the ambulance approaches and decreases in loudness as it moves away, which is expected. But in addition, the high-pitched siren shifts dramatically to a lower-pitched sound.

what is Doppler effect?

The Doppler effect is an alteration in the observed frequency of a sound due to motion of either the source or the observer. Although less familiar, this effect is easily noticed for a stationary source and moving observer.

learn more about Doppler effect from here: https://brainly.com/question/28165450

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