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3. 4 g of a nonelectrolyte dissolved in 78. 3 g of water produces a solution that freezes at −4. 5∘c. what is the molar mass of this solute? kf=1. 86∘cm?

Sagot :

3. 4 g of a nonelectrolyte dissolved in 78. 3 g of water produces a solution. The molar mass of the solute will be 17.94.

What is molar mass?

Molar mass of a substance is its mass in grams in per mole of  a solution.

Freezing point: Freezing point of a substance is a temperature at which a liquid starts to solidify.

Depression in the freezing point can be calculated

[Depression in freezing point of pure solvent—Freezing point of solution] =[(0) - (-4.5)] °C =4.5 °C

molar mass = Number of moles of solute m / Mass of solvent in Kg

3.4g / M x 1/ 0.0783 kg  = 43.42

Substitute AT by 4.5°C , Kr by 1.86 °C/m, and m by 43.42 m in equation (1) as follows:

1.86 x 43.42 / 4.5 = 17.94

Therefore, molar mass of solute to be 17.94.

To learn more about molar mass, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/22997914

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