At Westonci.ca, we connect you with the best answers from a community of experienced and knowledgeable individuals. Our platform provides a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a knowledgeable network of professionals. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform.

The half-life of sr-90 is 28 years. after 56 years of decay only 0. 40 g of a sample remains. what was the mass of the original sample?
a. 0. 050 g
b. 0. 10 g
c. 3. 2 g
d. 1. 6 g


Sagot :

Half-life is the time taken for the concentration of the substance to reduce by 50%. The original sample of strontium had a mass of 1.6 gms. Thus, option d is correct.

What is half-life?

The half-life of any radioactive substance is the time period at which the concentration will get reduced to half the initial amount. The initial mass of Sr-90 is calculated as,

[tex]N(t) = N_{0} (\dfrac{1}{2})^{ \frac{t }{t 1/2}}[/tex]

Given,

Quantity of the remaining substance N (t) = 0.40 gm

Initial radioactive substance quantity [tex]N_{0}[/tex] =?

Time duration (t) = 56 years

Half-life = 28 years

Substituting values above:

[tex]\begin{aligned} 0.40 &= N_{0} (\dfrac{1}{2}) ^{{\frac{56}{28}}\\\\0.40 &= N_{0} (\dfrac{1}{2})^{2}\end{aligned}[/tex]

= 1.6 gm

Therefore, option d. the initial mass of Sr is 1.6 gm.

Learn more about half-life here:

https://brainly.com/question/16145921

#SPJ4