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Identify the substance that conducts electricity. question 19 options: 1) nacl dissolved in water 2) solid nacl 3) solid sugar 4) sugar dissolved in water

Sagot :

The substance that conducts electricity is [tex]NaCl[/tex] dissolved in water.

So, option A is correct one.

When the sodium chloride dissolve in water , the sodium atoms and chlorine atoms separates under the presence of water molecules and exist as sodium cation and chloride anion . Now , they are free to move around in the water as positively and negatively charged ions . This separation of charge allows the solution to conduct electricity.

The solid [tex]NaCl[/tex] and solid sugar does not conduct electricity because it is not dissolve in water . Similarly, sugar dissolved in water does not conduct electricity .

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