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Verify whether the given differential equation is exact or not. if exact, solve. cosx y/x dx dy

Sagot :

The differential equation [tex]cos(x)dx+\frac{y}{x} dy=0[/tex] is not exact.

For given question,

we have been given  a differential equation [tex]cos(x)dx+\frac{y}{x} dy=0[/tex]

We have to determine given differential equation is exact or not.

Compare it with M dx + N dy = 0

⇒ M = cos(x) and N = y/x

Find the derivative of M with respect to y.

[tex]\Rightarrow M_y=-sin(x)[/tex]

Now, find the derivative of N with respect to x.

[tex]\Rightarrow N_x=\frac{-y}{x^{2} }[/tex]

Since [tex]M_y \neq N_x[/tex], given differential equation is not exact.

Therefore, the differential equation [tex]cos(x)dx+\frac{y}{x} dy=0[/tex] is not exact.

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