The nurse should check to see if the airway is clear before checking the vital signs, particularly the RR and O₂ sat.
The nurse needs to listen for breath sounds. A severe asthma episode should be identified by the nurse if there are diminished and dispersed breath sounds. The nurse needs to evaluate WOB and I/O. The nurse should have oxygen and a bronchodilator on hand. Possibly fluids, steroids, and/or IV antibiotics.
A persistent respiratory disorder called asthma results in inflammation and airway constriction. Exacerbations of asthma are times when a person's asthma gets worse or develops new symptoms. Exacerbations, commonly known as asthma attacks, can occasionally occur suddenly. Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath are signs of asthma exacerbations. While they are sleeping, some people may also breathe quickly or gasp for air.
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