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What is the molarity of an aqueous solution that is 6. 75% glucose C6H12O6 by mass? Density of solution is 1. 03 g/ml. Also calculate the molality as well.

Sagot :

The molarity of an aqueous solution that is 6.75% glucose (C6H12O6) by mass is 3.86 M. The molality of the solution is 0.402m.

Now, an aqueous solution that is 6.75% glucose (C6H12O6) by mass means that 6.75g of glucose is dissolved in 93.25g of water resulting in a 100g solution.

Molar mass of C6H12O6 = 6x12 + 12x1 + 6x16

                                         =72 + 12 + 96 = 180

No. of moles (n) of solute (C6H12O6) = Given mass / Molar mass

                                                             = 6.75 / 180 = 0.0375

Molarity (M) is defined as  the number of moles of solute dissolved in one liter of solution.

Molarity = Moles of solute / Volume of solution in liter

              = 0.0375 / [tex]\frac{1}{103}[/tex]  = 3.86M

Molality (m) is defined as the number of moles of the solute per kilogram (kg) of the solvent and is expressed as:

Molality = Moles of solute / Mass of solvent in kg

             = 0.0375 / [tex]\frac{93.25}{1000}[/tex] = 0.402m

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