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The data set below has a lower quartile of 13 and an upper quartile of 37.

1, 12, 13, 15, 18, 20, 35, 37, 40, 78

Which statement is true about any outliers of the data set?

Sagot :

The dataset 78 is an outlier of the dataset

How to determine the true statement about the outlier?

The dataset is given as:

1, 12, 13, 15, 18, 20, 35, 37, 40, 78

Where

Q1 = 13

Q3 = 37

The boundaries of the outliers are given as:

L = Q1 - 1.5 * (Q3 - Q1)

U = Q3 + 1.5 * (Q3 - Q1)

Substitute the known values in the above equation

L = 13 - 1.5 * (37 - 13) = -23

U = 37 + 1.5 * (37 - 13) = 73

This means that the data elements outside the range -23 to 73 are outliers.

78 is outside this range

Hence, 78 is an outlier of the dataset

Read more about outliers at:

https://brainly.com/question/3631910

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