Discover a wealth of knowledge at Westonci.ca, where experts provide answers to your most pressing questions. Connect with a community of experts ready to help you find solutions to your questions quickly and accurately. Get immediate and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced professionals on our platform.
Sagot :
Using the binomial distribution, there is a 0.9983 = 99.83% probability that at most eleven of the thirteen babies are girls.
What is the binomial distribution formula?
The formula is:
[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]
[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]
The parameters are:
- x is the number of successes.
- n is the number of trials.
- p is the probability of a success on a single trial.
For this problem, the values of the parameters are:
p = 0.5, n = 13
The probability that at most eleven of the thirteen babies are girls is:
[tex]P(X \leq 11) = 1 - P(X > 11)[/tex]
In which
P(X > 11) = P(X = 12) + P(X = 13)
Then:
[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 12) = C_{13,12}.(0.5)^{12}.(0.5)^{1} = 0.0016[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 13) = C_{13,13}.(0.5)^{13}.(0.5)^{0} = 0.0001[/tex]
So:
P(X > 11) = P(X = 12) + P(X = 13) = 0.0016 + 0.0001 = 0.0017
[tex]P(X \leq 11) = 1 - P(X > 11) = 1 - 0.0017 = 0.9983[/tex]
0.9983 = 99.83% probability that at most eleven of the thirteen babies are girls.
More can be learned about the binomial distribution at https://brainly.com/question/24863377
#SPJ1
Thanks for using our service. We're always here to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. We appreciate your time. Please come back anytime for the latest information and answers to your questions. Thank you for using Westonci.ca. Come back for more in-depth answers to all your queries.