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An industrial machine produces widgets, but it has a 0.12 defective rate. what is the probability that the machine produces fewer than 3 defective widgets in a production run of 75 items?

Sagot :

The probability that the machine produces fewer than 3 defective widgets in a production run of 75 items is 0.041.

What is the probability?

A probability refers to the ratio of favorable events to the n number of total events.

Also, it means the chance that a particular event (s) will occur expressed on a linear scale from 0 to 1 which can also be expressed as a percentage between 0 and 100%.

Given data

An industrial machine produces 3 widgets.

It has a 0.12 defective rate.

Defective rate fewer than 3

Total Probability = P of 2 defective + P for 1 defective

Total Probability = 2/74 + 1/73

Total Probability ≈ 0.04072565716

Total Probability ≈ 0.041

Therefore, the required probability for fewer than 3 defective rate is 0.041

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