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How might the yield of 1-bromobutane be affected if water was not added, and what product(s) would be favored?

Sagot :

  • Due to the inability of the reaction to take place, the yield of 1-Bromobutane would drop.
  • Since 1-Butanol won't react with the additional sodium bromide, bromination won't happen.
  • If water had been supplied, the equilibrium would have shifted extremely far to the left, preventing the reactants from interacting with the acid and favoring the yield of 1-bromobutane instead.

What is Bromination?

  • When a substance undergoes bromination, bromine is added to the compound as a result of the chemical reaction.
  • After bromination, the result will have different properties from the initial reactant.
  • For example, an alkene is brominated by electrophilic addition of [tex]Br_{2}[/tex].
  • Benzene ring bromination by electrophilic aromatic substitution.

Learn more about Bromine here:

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