Why is 15 m acetic acid an appropriate solvent in which to perform rate studies of electrophilic bromintations?.

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05-08-2022
Chemistry

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Why is 15 m acetic acid an appropriate solvent in which to perform rate studies of electrophilic bromintations?.

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Tutorconsortium330 Tutorconsortium330 · Answer 1 · 2022-08-09T02:21:13-04:00

Acetic acid activates the bromine and makes it a better electrophile.

What is bromination?

When a substance undergoes bromination, bromine is added to the compound as a result of the chemical reaction. After bromination, the result will have different properties from the initial reactant.

Why is 15M acetic acid used as a solvent for bromination?

DCM (dichloromethane) requires more time. Acetic acid has protons that can give one of the Br (bromine) a positive charge and activate it. There is a brief loss of aromaticity that calls for high energy activation.

Refer to the attached image for bromination reaction.

Learn more about bromination here:

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Tutorconsortium358 Tutorconsortium358 · Answer 2 · 2022-08-09T15:11:10-04:00

The bromine is activated by acetic acid, which improves its electrophilic properties.

What is meant by bromination?

When a material gets brominated, the chemical reaction causes bromine to be added to the compound.
The outcome will differ from the initial reactant in terms of its properties after bromination.

Why is 15M acetic acid employed as a bromination solvent?

DCM (dichloromethane) takes longer to process.
One of the Br (bromine) atoms can be activated by the protons in acetic acid, which can give it a positive charge.
Short-lived loss of aromaticity necessitates high-energy activation.

For the reaction of bromination, refer to the attached file.

To learn more about electrophilic bromination visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4589491