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4 of 4 Find the area of the shape below. Give your answer in terms of T. 4cm 32cm The diagram is not drawn to scale. 8cm​

4 Of 4 Find The Area Of The Shape Below Give Your Answer In Terms Of T 4cm 32cm The Diagram Is Not Drawn To Scale 8cm class=

Sagot :

The answer is 176π cm².

Given shape is a combination of 3 semi-circles.

And we need to find the area of the colored region.

The diameter of the biggest semi-circle is 32 cm.

Let d₁, and r₁ denote the diameter and radius of the biggest semi-circle respectively.

⇒ d₁ = 32 cm and r₁ = 32/2 = 16

The diameter of the smallest semi-circle is 4cm.

Let d₂, and r₂ denote the diameter and radius of the smallest semi-circle.

⇒ d₂ = 4 cm and r₂ = 4/2 = 2

Let d₃, and r₃ denote the diameter and radius of the middle semi-circle.

From the diagram, the diameter of the middle semi-circle is,

d₃ = d₁ - (d₂ + 8) = 32 -(4 + 8) = 32 - 12 = 20

⇒ d₃ = 20 cm and r₂ = 20/2 = 10

The area of a semi-circle is given by the formula πr²/2, where r is the radius.

Let A₁ denote the area of the biggest semi-circle.

Then A₁ = π(r₁)²/2 = π × (16)² / 2 = 256π/2 = 128π cm²

Let A₂ denote the area of the smallest semi-circle.

Then A₂ = π(r₂)²/2 = π × (2)² / 2 = 4π/2 = 2π cm²

Let A₃ denote the area of the middle semi-circle.

Then A₃ = π(r₃)²/2 = π × (10)² / 2 = 100π/2 = 50π cm²

Therefore, the area of the colored region is A₁ + A₃ - A₂

= 128π + 50π - 2π

= 176π cm²

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