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But when cities or countries are accustomed to live under a prince, and his family is exterminated, they, being on the one hand accustomed to obey and on the other hand not having the old prince, cannot agree in making one from amongst themselves, and they do not know how to govern themselves. For this reason they are very slow to take up arms, and a prince can gain them to himself and secure them much more easily. But in republics there is more vitality, greater hatred, and more desire for vengeance, which will never permit them to allow the memory of their former liberty to rest; so that the safest way is to destroy them or to reside there.

How does Machiavelli work to achieve his primary purpose to convince readers that a prince must ruin a conquered republic or live there? Select two options.

He lists the types of territories a prince might conquer.
He describes the role of a ruling family in a principality.
He explains the roots of rebellion in conquered republics.
He identifies the characteristics of government in a republic.
He contrasts the characteristics of principalities and republics.

Sagot :

Machiavelli attains his purpose by explaining the roots of rebellion in conquered republics and contrasting the characteristics of principalities and republics.

What is purpose?

While writing, authors have a purpose, that is, a goal or objective. Generally speaking, the author may have the purpose of entertaining, persuading or informing. However, he may have other, more specific purposes as well.

In the excerpt we are analyzing here, Machiavelli has the purpose to convince readers that a prince must ruin a conquered republic or live there. To support that idea, he does two things:

  • First, Machiavelli explains the difference between a principality (a place ruled by a prince) and a republic. Those who lived ruled by a prince will have less rejection of a new one, whereas those who lived in a republic will fight back and reject a new prince.
  • Second, he explains that such a will to fight for freedom is precisely the root of rebellion in conquered republics. People are not willing to be ruled by a prince at all, so they rebel.

With the information above in mind, we can choose options 3 and 5 as the correct answers:

  • He explains the roots of rebellion in conquered republics.
  • He contrasts the characteristics of principalities and republics.

Learn more about purpose here:

https://brainly.com/question/10336721

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Answer:

C. He explains the roots of rebellion in conquered republics.

E. He contrasts the characteristics of principalities and republics.

Explanation: