Informed consent is a process by which a person voluntarily opts into a research study and it can only take place after they have been fully informed of all that the study will entail, and all that they will be required to do to become a participant, and are fully aware of what will happen to their data. Informed consent and its importance is a significant part of science for good reasons.
It should tell the participants what they are being asked to do, by whom, and for what purpose. Participants must know the identity of the researcher, his or her affiliations if any, and whom to contact for information if they have problems with the research process. This not only includes contact information for the researcher, but also contact information for the university IRB.
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