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i have two 20-sided dice that each have 4 maroon sides, 7 teal sides, 8 cyan sides, and one sparkly side. if i roll both dice, what is the probability they come up the same?

Sagot :

The probability of color coming up the same for rolling two 20-sided dice is 129/400.

Probability is defined as how likely something is to happen. For a single dice, getting a maroon, teal, and cyan have a probability of 4/20, 7/20, and 8/20, respectively.

Before solving the probability, we must identify whether the events are considered independent or dependent. Independent events are when the probability of an event happening does not affect the other's event probability of happening. A dependent event is when the probability of an event happening affects the other event. The rolling of dice is considered an independent event.  

For events that should occur together, the multiplication rule is used. To solve for the probability of two sides coming up the same, the formula below is used.

P (A and B) = P (A) * P (B)

P (red and red) = (4/20)*(4/20) = 1/25

P (teal and teal) = (7/20)*(7/20) = 49/400

P (cyan and cyan) = (8/20)*(8/20) = 4/25

Since no specific color was stated in the problem, the sum of the probability of each color coming up the same is determined.

P (color come up the same) = P (red and red) + P (teal and teal) + P (cyan and cyan)

P (color come up the same) = 1/25 + 49/400 + 4/25

P (color come up the same) = 129/400

To learn more about multiplication and addition rule of probability, please refer to the link https://brainly.com/question/14349670.

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