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What is a gradient in mathematics

Sagot :

gradient, in mathematics, a differential operator applied to a three-dimensional vector-valued function to yield a vector whose three components are the partial derivatives of the function with respect to its three variables. The symbol for gradient is.

Electrical potential acting on an ion and driving it in one direction or another is the definition of an electrical gradient..

The migration of particles (solutes) from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration, separated by a membrane, is referred to as a concentration gradient.

An ion can travel across a membrane depending on the concentration of a solute thanks to an electrochemical gradient, which combines an electrical gradient with a concentration gradient.

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