In the passage, rhetorical technique called as Pathos is used here.
Option D is the correct answer
An author or speaker uses a rhetorical device, also known as a persuasive device, persuasive device, or stylistic device, to persuade a listener or reader to consider a topic from a particular perspective by using language that is intended to encourage or provoke an emotional display of a particular perspective or action. Through the use of language, rhetorical devices can elicit an emotional response from the audience, although that is not their main goal. Instead, they aim to make a stance or argument stronger than it would otherwise be by doing so.
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