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In a first order decomposition, the constant is 0.00702 sec-1. what percentage of the compound has decomposed after 7.1 minutes?

Sagot :

The percentage decomposed in the first order reaction is 69.8%.

What percentage of the compound has decomposed after 7.1 seconds?

Given: rate constant, k = 0.00702 sec -1

time, t = 7.1 s

Since the reaction is first order, we calculate using the formula below:

[A] = [A]₀ [tex]$e^{(-kt)[/tex]

Where; [A] is the final concentration

[A]₀ is the initial concentration

Finding the ratio of final and initial concentration

[A]/[A]₀ =[tex]$ e^{(-kt)[/tex]

Substituting the values:

[A]/[A]₀ = [tex]e^{(-0.00702 * 7.1)[/tex]

[A]/[A]₀ = [tex]e^{(-0.0498)[/tex]

[A]/[A]₀ = 0.9514

Percentage decomposed = [A]/[A]₀ [tex]*[/tex] 100%

Percentage decomposed = 0.9514 [tex]*[/tex] 100%

Percentage decomposed = 95.1 %

Therefore, the percentage decomposed in the first-order reaction is 95.1 %.

To learn more about percentage decomposition refer to: brainly.com/question/1563644

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