Chemists research the interactions of many types of electromagnetic radiation with atoms and molecules. The term "spectroscopy" refers to this interaction.
- Because various elements have varying quantities of protons and varied numbers and configurations of electrons, they also have different spectra. The variations in spectra are a result of the energy that atoms absorb or emit as their electrons shift between different energy levels.
- A transition from ground state or lower-energy excited state to a greater excited state can occur as a result of an atom's ability to absorb light of a certain energy. As a result, an element's emission spectrum is converted into an absorption spectrum, which contains dark lines aligned with brilliant lines.
- Chemists research the interactions of many types of electromagnetic radiation with atoms and molecules. The term "spectroscopy" refers to this interaction.
- Ordinary stars like the Sun have absorption lines in their spectra because some of the continuous light emanating from the hot, dense interior is absorbed by the fragile outer layers of the stellar atmosphere, known as the photosphere.
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