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Calculate the molarity of 200 grams of glucose (c6h12o6) in 1.0 liters of solution

Sagot :

The molarity of 200 grams of glucose (c6h12o6) in 1.0 liters of solution is 1.11M solution

What is molarity?

Molarity is number of moles of solute per one liter of solution. Symbol for molarity is capital M.

In chemistry, solution is a mixture of two or more substances in which neither substance changes chemically. For example, salt water is solution that contains water (the solvent) and salt (the solute). Concentration is amount of dissolved substance in a solution. In other words, it is the amount of the  stuff that has been mixed into your liquid, concentration is usually measured in molarity.

A mole is basic unit in chemistry. It is the amount of substance in grams that contains as many atoms, molecules, or ions as 12 grams of carbon-12  (6.022 x 1023) does. Molarity is number of moles of a solute per liter of solution. If we wanted to know the molarity of our salt water solution, we would want to know how many moles of salt are in every 1 liter of  water.

So to calculate,

molarity=moles of solute/ liters of solution

molarity= 200g c6h12o6 ( 1mol/180g)= 1.11mol c6h12o6

1.11 mol/1.0liters= 1.11M solution

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